computer organization and architecture tutorial

Cache Memory The data or contents of the main memory that are used frequently by CPU are stored in the cache memory…

Instruction Pipeline Pipeline processing can occur not only in the data stream but in the instruction stream as well. Most of the…

Binary Adder The Add micro-operation requires registers that can hold the data and the digital components that can perform the arithmetic addition.…

Dependencies and Data Hazard in pipeline in Computer Organization In this section, we will learn about dependencies in a pipelined processor, which…

J-K Flip-Flop J-K flip-flop can be considered as a modification of the S-R flip-flop. The main difference is that the intermediate state…

Computer Registers Registers are a type of computer memory used to quickly accept, store, and transfer data and instructions that are being…

Simplified Instructional Computer (SIC) SIC is a type of hypothetical computer, which contains some hardware features. Real machines are most often containing…

Binary Incrementer The increment micro-operation adds one binary value to the value of binary variables stored in a register. For instance, a…

Design of Control Unit The Control Unit is classified into two major categories: Hardwired Control Microprogrammed Control Hardwired Control The Hardwired Control…

Laws of Boolean algebra The basic Laws of Boolean Algebra can be stated as follows: Commutative Law states that the interchanging of…