Matching Definitions 3
11) Erratic behavior is the behavior that is not appropriate, i.e. when an individual acts in a manner that is not regular, consistent or organized. Which of the following situations is the best example of Erratic Behavior?
- Rocky can’t contain his anger whenever the subject of local politics is discussed.
- The supervisor tells Mike that he is being laid off. Before leaving the supervisor’s office, he punches a hole in the window.
- John has visited the dealer several times, but he still could not decide which car to buy.
- In the past few months, Tony, who was a model employee for three years, is behaving differentially, i.e., he forgets important meetings, frequently calls in sick, and is verbally abusive to colleagues.
Answer: D
Explanation:
This option clearly shows that the behaviour of Tony is irregular, inconsistent or unorganized.
12) An infiltration is an act of entering or gaining access to a place secretly, especially the military penetration of enemy positions without detection. Which of the following situations is the best example of an infiltration?
- A sample 25-minute circuit workout for military training is performed by completing 15 repetitions of 13 different exercises.
- Army developed tactics to break the trench-warfare stalemate on the eastern front.
- For some years now, a part of the intellectual and political world has been seduced by the unbelievable idea of a clash of civilizations.
- The Department of Census and Statistics starts nationwide exercise to assess the loss of human lives due to the civil war.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The option B clearly shows that military developed tactics to gain access to a place to break the trench-warfare stalemate.
13) Quid pro quo means “a favor for a favor.” Which of the following situations is the best example of a Quid pro quo?
- Israel used to be India’s third-largest supplier, but today it is the fifth-largest.
- A relationship that understands the value of healthy give and take balance and thus is likely to be successful because both partners respect, value and understand each other.
- It refers to a direct financial flow from a parent company to an overseas firm that it controls.
- India needs fighter planes, but France is not ready to sell fighter planes to India.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The option A clearly shows that a healthy give and take or a favor for a favor strengthens a relationship.
14) The diagnostic term “mental retardation” is finally being removed in the international classification of diseases and disorders. Which of the following situations is the best example of a Mental Retardation?
- Children may learn to sit up, stand, walk like other children.
- Tom’s medical report shows both components: metal functioning and functional skills.
- Sandy was diagnosed before age 18 with a mental condition in which a child has a below-average intellectual function, and lacks skills necessary for day to day activities.
- Peter has visited the electronics store several times, but he still could not decide which phone to buy.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The option C is the example of mental retardation as it shows Sandy lacks the required mental functions and skills for his age.
15) A Cat may look at a king means an inferior is not completely restricted from doing anything in the presence of a superior. Which of the following situations is the best example of this situation?
- Peter said,” You shouldn’t stare at me like that as I am your boss.” John said, “There is no such rule.”
- Sometimes you can’t achieve a goal by being polite, careful and hardworking.
- Kings do not use to call cats because of their looks and undistinguished boldness.
- A few months after the wedding, a fertile rite was performed, where a cat was secured in a cradle.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Option A is the best example of the given situation.
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