hybrid protocol

Terms used in Mobile Communication MS (Mobile Station) Mobile station is combination of user’s all equipment (mobile phone, SIM, card etc.) and…

Infrared vs Radio Transmission Infrared Transmission Infrared technology uses diffuse light reflected at walls, furniture etc. or a directed light if a…

Applications of Satellite Systems Traditionally, satellites have been used in the following areas: Weather forecasting Without the help of satellites, we cannot…

Some Open Research Topics in Mobile Communication The differences between wired, fixed networks and wireless networks open up various topics: Interference: Radio…

Registration Process The Mobile stations (MSs) must be registered at one of the MSCs for successful operation of numerous system functionalities. This…

Satellite System infrastructure There are many groups of items that enable a satellite infrastructure to work. A detailed examination is needed to…

Introduction to Satellite Systems A satellite is an artificial object which is placed intentionally into an orbit of any natural satellite. Satellites…

Temporally Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA) TORA (Temporally Ordered Routing Algorithm) is a source initiated on demand routing protocol. It was invented by…

Types of Satellite Systems Satellites have been put in space for various purposes and their placement in space and orbiting shapes have…

Introduction to Wireless LAN Wireless LAN stands for Wireless Local Area Network. It is also called LAWN (Local Area Wireless Network). WLAN…